Monthly Archives: February 2010

Coming to Terms with Richard Nixon

Oops!  We had to remove the hero profile you’re looking for because it will soon appear in our new book Heroic Leadership: An Influence Taxonomy of 100 Exceptional Individuals, to be published by Routledge in 2013.

Our contract at Routledge required us to remove many of our profiles on our blog at this time.  But we do have other hero profiles and information about heroes on the menu bar located on the right side of this page.  Check it out!

In the mean time, please accept our apologies.  Here is more information about our new book.

You can click here to return to our HERO home page.  And thanks for visiting!

— Scott Allison and George Goethals

Aimee Mullins: “Dancing” With Adversity

 Aimee MullinsBy Scott Allison and George Goethals

Born with fibular hemimelia — missing fibula bones — Aimee Mullins remembers hating her physical therapy sessions as a child.    She had to do innumerable repetitive exercises that involved using her legs to bend thick elastic bands to build up her muscles.  She loathed them and tried to bargain with her doctor to avoid doing them.

Her doctor told her, "Aimee, you are such a strong and powerful little girl, I think you're going to break one of these bands.  When you do break it, I'm going to give you $100."

With these words, her doctor forever changed her worldview.  "What he effectively did for me was re-shape an awful daily occurrence into a new and promising experience for me.  I have to wonder to what extent his vision and his declaration of me as a strong and powerful little girl shaped my own view of myself as an inherently strong, powerful, and athletic person well into the future."

By any measure, Mullins' life has been a remarkable success story.  Mullins competed in the Paralympics in 1996 in Atlanta, where she ran the 100-meter dash in 17.01 seconds and jumped 3.14 meters in the long-jump.  She is a college graduate, actress, fashion model, and motivational speaker.  Mullins works with numerous non-profit organizations and is President of the Women's Sports Foundation.

Aimee Mullins"People have continually wanted to talk about overcoming adversity," she says.  "This phrase never sat right with me.  Implicit in this phrase is the idea that success or happiness is about emerging on the other side of a challenging experience unscathed or unmarked by the experience.  But in fact, we are changed.  We are marked, of course, by a challenge, whether physically or emotionally, or both.

"I'm going to suggest that this is a good thing.  Adversity isn't an obstacle that we need to get around in order to resume living our life.  It's part of our life.

"I'm not trying to diminish the impact, the weight of a person's struggle.  There is adversity and challenge in life, and it's all very real.

"The question isn't whether you're going to meet adversity.  It's how you're going to meet it.  And so our responsibility isn't to shield those we care for from adversity, but to prepare them to meet it well.  We do a disservice to our kids when we make them feel they aren't equipped to adapt to adversity.

"Find those opportunities wrapped in adversity.  Maybe the idea is not so much overcoming adversity.  It's opening ourselves up to itIt's embracing it.  Grappling with it.  Maybe even dancing with it.

"Perhaps if we see adversity as natural, consistent, and useful, we're less burdened by it.  Darwin illustrated a truth about the human character.  It's not the strongest to survive, nor is it the most intelligent to survive.  It is the one who is most adaptable to change.  The human ability to survive and flourish is driven by the struggle of the human spirit.  Transformation, adaptation is our greatest human skill. Perhaps until we are tested, we don't know what we're made of.  Maybe that's what adversity gives us: a sense of self, a sense of our own power.

"We can give ourselves a gift.  We can re-imagine adversity as more than just tough times.  Adversity is just change that we haven't adapted ourselves to yet."

Aimee Mullins' entire motivational speech can be seen at http://www.ted.com/talks/aimee_mullins_the_opportunity_of_adversity.html

Tiger Woods: A Hero Ready For Redemption

Tiger WoodsBy Scott Allison and George Goethals

No human being has ever been better groomed to be a sports hero — and to remain one — than Eldrick Tont Woods, better known as Tiger Woods. Tiger’s dad, Earl Woods, went to great lengths to prepare his son for greatness. If Earl could have given his son a golf club in the womb, he would have. Tiger was playing by age two, competing against Bob Hope on TV at age three, and winning golf tournaments at age eight.

Although Tiger was prepared to achieve greatness on the golf course, he was far less prepared to live life under the media microscope. Tiger has always fiercely guarded his privacy and has shown a heightened sensitivity to criticism from both the media and his fellow golf competitors on the PGA Tour. He has a thin skin and a fragility about him that belies his formidability as a golfer. No wonder, then, that the exposure of his marital infidelities, and the media circus that followed, absolutely devastated him. Tiger clearly hit a personal rock-bottom.

When Tiger had his car accident on Thanksgiving night, he experienced a "trigger event" — a traumatic period in a person's life when he must choose a dramatic new life direction, or continue down his road of ruin. Trigger events are typically disastrous occurrences that cause us to take stock about what is fundamentally important to us. These events bring our values into sharp relief, lead us to change the way we live, and motivate us to become honest with ourselves about what really matters. Tiger Woods' trigger event caused him to realize that he had reached a dangerous bottoming of his life.

For Tiger, amidst all the messiness of this past winter, there is a silver lining. Yes, he and his family have experienced a lot of pain, and there is no doubt much healing to be done. But the good news is that Tiger has shown a self-awareness of his personal weaknesses. He acknowledged his need to work on becoming a better person, and he is doing something about it. We believe he can use this low point in his life to reach even greater heights as a hero.

How is this possible? It's simple: People love redemption. And it turns out that heroes can redeem themselves in different ways: (1) they can become a morally better person; (2) they can achieve new levels of competence; or (3) they can do both. Tiger can follow Kobe Bryant's lead and redeem himself by dominating his sport again. But Tiger can go beyond the Kobe blueprint for redemption by softening his personality and proving himself a morally changed man. If he can do these things, the public will embrace him as never before. A Tiger Woods who is a humbled and changed man off the golf course, and still dominant on the golf course, will be placed on a much higher heroic pedestal than he was previously.

As painful as the winter of 2009-2010 has been for Tiger, he can use his adversity as grist for the redemptive mill. People have always respected Tiger. His trigger event may be just what he needed to become a humbled, healthier person that the world loves as well as respects. No golfer has ever shown more grit and determination on the golf course than Tiger Woods. If he can now show these same qualities off the course, he can propel himself to an entirely new level of heroism.

We're rooting for him. After all, we love heroes as much as anyone else.