Arachnophonia: “9 to 5”

Editor’s note: Arachnophonia is a regular feature on our blog where members of the UR community can share their thoughts about resources from the Parsons Music Library‘s collection.

All links included in these posts will take you to either the library catalog record for the item in question or to additional relevant information from around the web.

Today’s installment of Arachnophonia is by student assistant Allison (class of 2022) and features . Thanks, Allison!

Dolly Parton – “9 To 5”

9 to 5

I recently came across a Vouge interview of Dolly Parton which piqued my interest of her and her work. While our generation mainly knows of Dolly Parton from her appearances in Hannah Montana, many of us aren’t aware of her earlier musical and acting ventures.

Dolly’s career started as a songwriter for other artists and then released her debut album in 1967. For the next two decades her songs topped the country music charts and she also began acting. In 1980, she starred in the film 9 to 5 along with Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin.

9 to 5 movie poster

She wrote the song “9 to 5” for that movie and it is also one of her most popular songs. “9 to 5” is not only a catchy tune, but the lyrics highlight workplace issues that are very relevant in both the 80’s and today. I would highly recommend giving the song a listen!

Parsons Playlists: Good Day

Welcome back to Parsons Playlists! Today we’re featuring a collection of feel good indie/alternative music curated by Music Library student assistant Allison (class of 2022).

Allison says:
This is a great playlist for if you’re in a good mood or if you need some extra pep in your step. Especially great when it’s sunny out.
Genre: Indie/alternative

Good Day – Jukebox The Ghost

Jukebox the Ghost

Say It, Just Say It – The Mowgli’s

Whatever Forever – The Mowgli’s

Everybody’s Lonely – Jukebox The Ghost

Making All Things New – Aaron Espe

Freakin’ Me Out – The Mowgli’s

Aaron Espe - Making All Things New

Butch – Saint Motel

Spoonful – Grizfolk

Sunroof – courtship.

Sunroof - courtship

I Feel Good About This – The Mowgli’s

Paris – Magic Man

San Francisco – The Mowgli’s

For Elise – Saint Motel

Spacin Out – The Mowgli’s

Sweet Talk – Saint Motel

Saint Motel

I’m Good – The Mowgli’s

Nicely Done – Wild Party

All Over – CRUISR

Outskirts of Paradise – Bad Suns

Bad Suns - Disappear Here

Here is a link to the full playlist on YouTube!

Digital Resources: Qwest.TV

The Music Library has more resources available than physical items. We’re highlighting some of our digital resources, and including information about them as told by our student employees.

Today’s digital resource is:

Qwest.TV

Qwest.TV

Here’s what student manager Abby (class of 2021) had to say about this resource:

QwestTV is the first ever streaming service dedicated to Jazz, Soul, Funk & World Music. Created by Quincy Jones and curated by other music legends, this service contains hundreds of concerts, documentaries, archives, and exclusive content. And with the “My List” feature, you can keep track of all your favorites. On top of premium streaming video, QwestTV also offers articles, interviews, and album reviews written by professional journalists and renowned jazz experts. With content spanning decades, this service is a powerful research tool and just an all-around awesome resource for any music lover.”

qwesttv

Parsons Playlists: Transcendental Film Soundtracks

Welcome back to Parsons Playlists! Today we’re featuring a collection of film soundtrack music curated by Music Library student manager Colin (Class of 2021).

Films have been my go-to source of entertainment for years. In high school, my friends and I became heavily invested in the awards season of movies, in which we tried to watch every film that was nominated for Best Picture by the Academy. Movies are not measured for enjoyability by their success winning awards, nor do awards automatically make a movie “good.” Rather, this activity was something that my friends and I enjoyed doing, and exposed us to a lot of new films and directors. Particularly interesting for us in watching films was hearing the soundtrack, as all of my friends and I were involved in my school’s music program. We loved talking about the scores of films, and the impact that specific songs have through their leitmotifs or influence on the narrative. For example, we were obsessed with the soundtrack from La La Land, because, well let’s be honest; who can’t tap their foot or hum along with the songs when listening to its music?

La La Land - movie poster

Richard Wagner had a great influence upon the film industry and its scores due to his methodical approach to writing operas, in which the music he composed enhanced the narrative through the use of leitmotifs, or short musical phrases that indicate the appearance of a character or narrative theme. This concept was recognized by the film industry, and was expanded on by different film composers, specifically Max Steiner who is known as “The Father of Film Music.” Steiner was heavily influenced by Wagnerian musical concepts, and would incorporate leitmotifs, non-diegetic sounds and other elements that enhanced the musical experience in movies and their relation to narratives. Since Steiner, films have grown to incorporate songs into their soundtracks that are either specifically written for the movie from a preexisting band, or the rights are bought from a band to include their song in the movie. The songs themselves share the same focus that Steiner envisioned for his films, in that songs are used for a narrative purpose in order to advance the plot, express the emotions of a specific character, and/or give credibility to the environment in which the film or a scene takes place.

Max Steiner scores

A sampling of films scored by Max Steiner

With this playlist, I wanted to highlight songs used in films that transcend just their immediate presence in the film. The rules of this playlist are rather loose, in that the songs included may have been written for the specific movie in which they are famous for being in, or written before the movie and added to the soundtrack and become a staple song for the film. I have included highly popular choices that the general film-viewing population would agree with, such as “My Heart Will Go On” in Titanic and “Don’t You (Forget About Me)” in The Breakfast Club. However, I have also offered some of my personal choices of songs that I believe greatly enhance the movie and urge audiences to listen to the song outside of the filmic experience, but do not necessarily have the history or popular recognition by audiences. I hope that choices like “Slip Away” from Booksmart and “(I’m Gonna) Love Me Again” from Rocketman will expand your music and film libraries. I have organized the songs in order of their film’s release date, and my personal choices begin with “Send Me on My Way” from Matilda. And this playlist does not feature any instrumentally focused soundtracks that typically appear in large blockbuster films, but rather individual songs focused on lyrics. I hope you enjoy this eclectic playlist and relive some great film experiences through music!

Movie Posters 1

“Somewhere Over the Rainbow” by Judy GarlandThe Wizard of Oz
“Singin’ in the Rain” by Gene Kelly Singin’ in the Rain
“Moon River” by Audrey Hepburn Breakfast at Tiffany’s
“Mrs. Robinson” by Simon & GarfunkelThe Graduate
“Born to be Wild” by SteppenwolfEasy Rider
“Stayin’ Alive” by Bee GeesSaturday Night Fever
“Eye of the Tiger” by SurvivorRocky III
“Footloose” by Kenny LogginsFootloose
“Purple Rain” by Prince Purple Rain
“Don’t You (Forget About Me)” by Simple MindsThe Breakfast Club
“Take My Breath Away” by BerlinTop Gun
“(I’ve Had) The Time of My Life” by Bill Medley & Jennifer WarnesDirty Dancing
“In Your Eyes” by Peter GabrielSay Anything
“Unchained Melody” by The Righteous BrothersGhost
“I Will Always Love You” by Whitney HoustonThe Bodyguard
“My Heart Will Go On” by Céline DionTitanic

Movie Posters 2

“Kiss Me” by Sixpence None the RicherShe’s All That
“Tiny Dancer” by Elton JohnAlmost Famous
“Lose Yourself” by Eminem8 Mile
“Dancing Queen” by ABBAMamma Mia!
“Happy” by Pharell WilliamsDespicable Me 2
“Can’t Stop the Feeling” by Justin TimberlakeTrolls
“Send Me on My Way” by Rusted Root Matilda
“Somebody to Love” by QueenElla Enchanted
“Life is a Highway” by Rascal FlattsCars
“Hoedown Throwdown” by Miley CyrusHannah Montana: The Movie
“Heroes” by David Bowie The Perks of Being a Wallflower
“Mystery of Love” by Sufjan StevensCall Me By Your Name
“Helplessly Hoping” by Crosby, Stills & NashAnnihilation
“Shallow” by Lady Gaga & Bradley CooperA Star is Born
“Slip Away” by Perfume GeniusBooksmart
“(I’m Gonna) Love Me Again” by Elton John & Taron EgertonRocketman

And here is a link to a YouTube playlist version!

Arachnophonia: “It Might Get Loud”

Editor’s note: Arachnophonia is a regular feature on our blog where members of the UR community can share their thoughts about resources from the Parsons Music Library‘s collection.

All links included in these posts will take you to either the library catalog record for the item in question or to additional relevant information from around the web.

Today’s installment of Arachnophonia is by student manager Cole (class of 2021) and features the music documentary film It Might Get Loud. Thanks, Cole!

It Might Get Loud (2008)

It Might Get Loud movie poster

What happens when three of the most influential guitarists alive, each from different eras of popular music, sit down for a day to swap stories and riffs? That’s the question at the heart of Davis Guggenheim’s 2008 documentary It Might Get Loud, starring Jimmy Page (of Led Zeppelin), The Edge (of U2), and Jack White (of The White Stripes). Although the three musicians come from differing backgrounds and generations, the film explores the three men’s lives as they’ve revolved around their shared fixation: the electric guitar.

In proportion to the total runtime, footage of the three’s meeting, dubbed “The Summit,” is relatively sparse. Instead, the film documents each of the musicians in and around their respective homes, piecing together their personal narratives, playing and recording styles, and musical philosophies. The film crew follows Jimmy Page to Headley Grange, a former workhouse-turned-recording studio whose interior acoustics can be heard on Led Zeppelin IV. The Edge visits the secondary school in Dublin where he co-founded U2 with his childhood friends. The film opens on Jack White assembling a rudimentary one-string guitar from plywood and a glass bottle on the porch of his Tennessee farmhouse. Guggenheim constantly moves between these three strands, allowing the guitarists to tell their own very different stories while revealing the subtle similarities in their lives that drove them all to the electric guitar.

The Summit - production still

My favorite moment in the film comes when The Edge delves into his playing philosophy. Known for his extensive use of reverb and delay, The Edge is sometimes criticized for playing his pedal board more than his guitar. Hearing him explain his methodology reveals the sheer creativity at work in creating his sounds, despite not “shredding” in the same vein as White and Page. At one point, The Edge plays the riff to “Elevation,” in which his guitar undulates between an indefinite number of notes. He then strips the effects and reveals the riff to be simply two notes, the space between filled with reverb, delay, and distortion. While this style of play rubs some the wrong way — such as those who consider effect pedals “cheating” to hide technical deficiencies — the great strength of It Might Get Loud is in capturing the dialogue between three pillars of guitar styles. In the film’s introductory sequence, Page admires The Edge as a “sonic architect,” a powerful compliment coming from the man most often placed beside Jimi Hendrix and Eric Clapton in conversations of electric guitar greatness.

An added bonus of the film’s three stars is consequentially broad appeal. If you are a fan of guitar-driven music, you’ll likely enjoy what’s offered here. It Might Get Loud is available to check out as a DVD from the Parsons Music Library and also from Boatwright Memorial Library. It is also available to stream online for those on the University network.

It Might Get Loud guitar poster

Digital Resources: Music ID

The Music Library has more resources available than physical items. We’re highlighting some of our digital resources, and including information about them as told by our student employees.

Today’s digital resource is:

Music ID

Music ID

Music ID offers over 60 years (1950 – present) of international chart data for popular music recordings.

Here’s what student manager Abby (class of 2021) had to say about this resource:

“One of our research tools that I find particularly interesting is Music ID. This resource compiles over 100 years of global music industry data in an incredibly easy-to-use platform. The site itself is divided into three analytical topics — most popular, most profitable, and most impactful. It’s fascinating to see the difference between the three, especially with the site’s ability to separate song, album, and artist. And with data going back as far as 1900, not only can you discover some great old songs you may have never heard of but also a comprehensive meta-narrative of popular music itself, and by extension its cultural impact.”

And here’s what student manager Colin (class of 2021) had to say about this resource:

“A resource I like and that I have used for a paper before is Music ID. Specifically, Music ID Data‘s database has information on over 5,000 different charts, tracking music popularity in countries all over the world based on the popularity of artists and their songs on these different charts, as well as on platforms like Spotify, Apple Music, and Shazam. This resource is best utilized by examining overlapping chart data to analyze the popularity and trends that follow an artist, whether it be through a new album release or from a popular single track. To use this platform you type a keyword into a search bar, such as the latest Super Bowl Halftime Show artist “The Weeknd,” and select the different measures you wish to analyze. From there, the website will bring you to a graph that details the artist’s popularity based on the measures you selected. For example, you can simply click “The Weeknd” as an artist and you can see his trend in the U.S. Billboard Top 100 artists over the years in which Music ID has effective data. To utilize this resource further, you can start applying additional filters, specifically on singles he has released like “The Hills” and “Can’t Feel My Face,” to effectively observe how the popularity trends of his songs affect the popularity of himself as an artist. Music ID Data has a lot of information that can be applied to many different artists across the world and is an amazing research tool when needing to find graphical trends as evidence for reference support.”

The Weeknd  - Superbowl LV performance still

Digital Resources: All Music Guide

The Music Library has more resources available than physical items. We’re highlighting some of our digital resources, and including information about them as told by our student employees.

Today’s digital resource is:

All Music Guide

All Music Guide logo

All Music offers biographies and discographies in all genres

Here is what student assistant Danny (class of 2023) had to say about this resource:

“A digital resource that I found very interesting was called “All Music.” This research guide was very helpful, for you can search just about any album, artist, or song and get not only some information about it, but what album it was connected to, reviews, the year that it came out, and reviews about it.

This guide is especially helpful to learn more about artists and the albums they have released. For instance, let’s say you just found out about a new artist. You can look them up on AllMusic and access their discography. (Some even have links that will allow you to hear samples of songs!) You can also see lists of similar albums and songs that you can check out if you want to hear more music that sounds similar to the artist you’ve searched for.

Finally, there is a new release radar, a discover tab, and articles related to current news that can be extremely helpful if you want to keep track of the day-to-day goings-on in the music industry.”

And here is what student assistant Ryan (class of 2022) thought about the AllMusic Guide:

Allmusic.com is an incredibly broad music database that has information on all kinds of music, from B.T.S. to R.E.M. The website features Discover sections that can help you find music based on genre, mood, and even lyrical content.

Ever been curious about the difference between bluegrass and blues? How about progressive metal and post punk? AllMusic has artists and albums divided into the most niche subgenres, so you can find examples of almost anything. The website also offers articles, album reviews, recommendations, and artist interviews. If you’re looking to expand your musical horizons, AllMusic.com is the place to start!”

AllMusic New Releases banner

Arachnophonia: Erik Satie

Editor’s note: Arachnophonia is a feature on our blog where members of the UR community can share their thoughts about resources from the Parsons Music Library‘s collection.

All links included in these posts will take you to either the library catalog record for the item in question or to additional relevant information from around the web.

Today’s installment of Arachnophonia is by student assistant Ryan (class of 2022) and features a collection of works by French composer Erik Satie. Thanks, Ryan!

Erik Satie (b. 1866 – d. 1925)

Parade ; Trois gymnopédies ; Mercure ; Trois gnossiennes ; Relâche

Satie -  Parade ; Trois gymnopédies ; Mercure ; Trois gnossiennes ; Relâche

Erik Satie has long been one of my favorite composers for his ability to blend together subtlety and expressiveness to create an ambiance unlike any other artist. In his day, Satie struggled greatly to find support for his music, but his friendship with composer Claude Debussy proved valuable when Debussy offered to orchestrate two of Satie’s three “Gymnopédies”. Among Satie’s earlier works, Debussy saw great potential in “Trois Gymnopédies” and his orchestrations are still performed today, although Debussy disliked the second of the three and never orchestrated it. In this CD recording by the New London Orchestra, conductor Ronald Corp attempts to elucidate the same subtleties Debussy loved so much in Satie’s work with his orchestrations of Gymnopédie no. 2 as well as “Trois Gnossiennes”. This CD also features recordings of some of Satie’s ballets: Parade, Mercure, and Relâche. Each was met with mixed reviews at their debuts, but are now considered to be some of his finest works.

Erik Satie

Erik Satie in 1920

I love to listen to Satie, especially the Gymnopédies, while I read or do work. Music historians often credit Satie as being one of the precursors to modern “ambient music”, and it’s easy to see why. Satie’s music lends itself equally well to thoughtful listening as it does to background enjoyment. If you’re looking for a CD to help you relax after a long week or accompany a good book, I highly recommend the New London Orchestra’s collection of recordings.

Parsons Playlists: Indie Covers

Welcome back to Parsons Playlists! Today we’re featuring a collection of Indie Covers by Music Library student manager Cole (Class of 2021).

Cole says:

“I’m a huge fan of musical covers; seeing how great artists interpret one another’s work is purest joys of being a music fan. There are, of course, certain covers that everyone knows (Jeff Buckley’s cover of John Cale’s cover of Leonard Cohen’s original “Hallejulah” comes to mind). But I have a particular affinity for covers done by indie artists. I love seeing how smaller acts put their own unique spin on familiar songs, dancing on the line between fidelity and novelty. Collected below are some of my favorite covers by indie and alternative artists.”

Michael Cera Palin – “If It Makes You Happy” (originally by Sheryl Crow)

Michael Cera Palin - I Don't Know How To Explain It

Run River North – “Mr. Brightside” (originally by The Killers)

Iron & Wine – “Time After Time” (originally by Cyndi Lauper)

Japanese Breakfast – “Dreams” (originally by The Cranberries)

Lucy Dacus – “La Vie En Rose” (originally by Edith Piaf)

Lucy Dacus - La Vie En Rose

Richmond native Lucy Dacus graduated from Maggie L. Walker Governor’s School and attended Virginia Commonwealth University. She is also one third of the indie supergroup boygenius, alongside Julien Baker and Pheobe Bridgers.

The Japanese House – “Landslide” (originally by Fleetwood Mac)

Day Wave & Hazel English – “PDA” (originally by Interpol)

Day Wave and Hazel English - PDA

Phoebe Bridgers – “Friday I’m In Love” (originally by The Cure)

Soccer Mommy – “Drive” (originally by The Cars)

Bon Iver – “Coming Down” (originally by Anaïs Mitchell)

Snail Mail – “The 2nd Most Beautiful Girl In The World” (originally by Courtney Love — the little-known band, not the famous Hole singer)

Snail Mail - The 2nd Most Beautiful Girl In The World

The Cranberries – “Go Your Own Way” (originally by Fleetwood Mac)

Best Coast – “Rhiannon” (originally by Fleetwood Mac)

Dashboard Confessional – “It’s the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)” (originally by R.E.M.)

Chris Carrabba - Covered in the Flood

Bonus: Punch Brothers – “Reptilia” (originally by The Strokes)
This is one of my favorite covers, though it was never formally released and cannot be included in the Spotify playlist below.

Spotify playlist:

YouTube playlist:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLU94rco57ZewHDv2qO-LL0MWM1SZ45mr0