Excerpt from the Autobiography of Abraham Snethen (ca. 1814)

“[N]ow I left for cincinati again and on my way heard of the New light Presbytarians…and heard all sort of bad reports a bout them they said that…they would fall and lay for hours and…others jerk backwards and forwards with somuch force that a ladys hair wold crack like a wip….”

“History of the ‘Jirks’” in the New York Telescope (February 18, 1826)

“History of the ‘Jirks’” in the New York Telescope (February 18, 1826)

“I have frequently thought that a history of the singular exercises, called the “Jirks,” and other strange operations which affected the subjects of the great Kentucky Revival, would be interesting to my readers….”