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History of the Jerks: Bodily Exercises and the Great Revival (1803–1967)
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Excerpt from A History of the Pioneer Families of Missouri (ca. 1814)

1810-1815, Books, Essays & Treatises, Dancing Exercise, Other/Unknown, Robert Rose, William S. Bryan

“It was about the year 1814, as near as we can ascertain—for there was no record kept of the matter—that the singular religious phenomenon called the “jerks” began to make its appearance at the camp-meetings….”

Excerpt from Joseph Tarkington’s Autobiography (1811)

Excerpt from Joseph Tarkington’s Autobiography (1811)

1810-1815, Autobiographies & Biographies, Methodists

“There is something in the jerks unexplainable….”

Excerpt from The Life and Times of the Rev. John Brooks (1811)

1810-1815, Autobiographies & Biographies, Methodists

“Here I first saw what was called the jerks, a very strange as well as disgusting exercise….”

Excerpt from Joseph Brown’s “Biographical Sketch” (Fall 1814)

1810-1815, Autobiographies & Biographies, Dancing Exercise, Tennessee Historical Society

“The peopel had the Jirks Shouting and d[a]ncing and…those that atempted to desribe there fealing while ingaged in the above exersize sayed the[y] had the most hevenly fealing that [they] ever felt in the there life….”

Excerpt from a Published Letter by Ezra Keller (January 28, 1837)

1816-1860, Correspondence

“What the real cause of this singular phenomenon is has been a matter of dispute. It seems to me to have been one of those demonical possessions which were so numerous in the days of the Savior and we…have reasons to believe that they still exist and not in small numbers.”

Article on “Jerks: Ancient and Modern” (1858)

1816-1860, American Antiquarian Society, Anonymous/Unknown, Dancing Exercise, Magazines & Newspapers, Other Bodily Exercises & General References, Other/Unknown

“The duration of this epidemic was much shorter than that of most of those in Europe. In a little more than a twelve-month, it had almost entirely disappeared…. It was to the scenes enacted at this time, we believe, that the epithet ‘Jerks’ was first applied.”

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