1802-1804, Anonymous/Unknown, Church Records, Other Bodily Exercises & General References, Presbyterians
“While many within the bounds of those [southern and western] Presbyteries have been, as is hoped, effectually called…, there have been multitudes of instances in which great bodily agitations, and other circumstances out of the usual course of religious exercise, have attended the work….”
1802-1804, American Antiquarian Society, Anonymous/Unknown, Laughing Exercise, Magazines & Newspapers, Other/Unknown
“A great revival of religion took place in this neighborhood this summer. It began in a way that I never saw before, and it continues in a very strange way. It began with a jurking and shaking of the body, something like convulsion fits, and this bodily exercise continued with some for three or four months, and that daily.”
1802-1804, Anonymous/Unknown, Library of Virginia, Magazines & Newspapers, Other/Unknown
“There is one species of these ‘religious exercises’ which are certainly involuntary, and they have spread from the camp and other religious meetings, in an alarming manner. These are called ‘the jerks.'”
1802-1804, Anonymous/Unknown, Magazines & Newspapers, Other/Unknown
“It is asserted in some prints, that these assemblies have originated a disorder called the Jerks….”
1805-1809, Anonymous/Unknown, Church Records, Other Bodily Exercises & General References, Presbyterians
“There appears…reason to believe that in certain places, some instances of these bodily affections have been of such a nature, and proceeded to such lengths as greatly tended to impede the progress and to tarnish the glory of what, in its first stages, was so highly promising….”
1802-1804, American Antiquarian Society, Anonymous/Unknown, Barking Exercise, Dancing Exercise, Magazines & Newspapers, Other/Unknown
“The jerking convert…is seized with violent fits of jerking, which generally brings him to the ground, where he lies as if labouring under a slight convulsive fit; and when the spasm seems to abate, the person immediately begins shouting and praising God for effecting his conversion….”