{"id":891,"date":"2019-07-05T15:17:22","date_gmt":"2019-07-05T19:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/?p=891"},"modified":"2019-07-12T13:42:25","modified_gmt":"2019-07-12T17:42:25","slug":"word-of-the-week-casuistry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2019\/07\/05\/word-of-the-week-casuistry\/","title":{"rendered":"Word of the Week! Casuistry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/07\/causistry-football.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-892\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/07\/causistry-football.jpg\" alt=\"Peanuts Lucy with Football\" width=\"640\" height=\"640\" \/><\/a>Thanks once again to Robyn Bradshaw in UR Catering for this pick. At first blush, I suspected a back-formation and a modern word, but\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oed.com\/view\/Entry\/28642?redirectedFrom=casuistry&amp;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The OED<\/a> dates the word from the 18th Century for earliest recorded use by poet and wit Alexander Pope.<\/p>\n<p>The root is indeed &#8220;cause&#8221; but it&#8217;s a certain kind. As our dictionary also notes, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oed.com\/view\/Entry\/28638?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">casuist<\/a> is &#8220;A theologian (or other person) who studies and resolves cases of conscience or doubtful questions regarding duty and conduct.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Our word is not usually a positive one, as it is often associated with sophistry, or mere quibbling over causes in a way that obscures the truth. I suppose casuistry to be useful in our divided and money-haunted political system. Liars and thieves can then proceed with an untroubled conscience.\u00a0 For some reason, the image of Lucy from Peanuts came to my mind. She&#8217;s an expert at the dark arts of casuistry and Charlie Brown? Her perfect patsy.<\/p>\n<p>As for a rule of style here? First, casuistry is not a back-formation, in the way that &#8220;solicitate&#8221; oozes from &#8220;solicit.&#8221; Bryan Garner makes it plain, in <em>A Dictionary of Modern American Usage<\/em>, that back-formations merely add weight but no meaning to a sentence. Garner advises avoiding them as &#8220;needless variations.&#8221; On the other hand, he likes (as do I) some back-formations such as &#8220;emote,&#8221; from the noun &#8220;emotion.&#8221; Thus language gains nuance and variety. Second, watch your spelling. Note the position of the &#8220;s&#8221; in our word. I had it misspelled to match &#8220;cause&#8221; until I proofread this post!<\/p>\n<p>As we Charlie Browns of the world soldier on into the dog days of summer, please nominate a word or metaphor useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below.<\/p>\n<p>See all of our Metaphors of the Month\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/metaphor-of-the-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>\u00a0and Words of the Week\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/word-of-the-week\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Image courtesy of Caren Pilgrim at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/96026645@N02\/28114363609\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Flickr<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks once again to Robyn Bradshaw in UR Catering for this pick. At first blush, I suspected a back-formation and a modern word, but\u00a0The OED dates the word from the 18th Century for earliest recorded use by poet and wit Alexander Pope. The root is indeed &#8220;cause&#8221; but it&#8217;s a certain kind. As our dictionary &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2019\/07\/05\/word-of-the-week-casuistry\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Word of the Week! Casuistry<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":589,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2516,87405,2521,2520,40197],"tags":[2522],"class_list":["post-891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-writing","category-etymology","category-style","category-usage","category-vocabulary","tag-word-of-the-week"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcsCNV-en","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/589"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=891"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/891\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}