{"id":1992,"date":"2023-07-17T22:09:39","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T02:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/?p=1992"},"modified":"2023-07-19T17:48:24","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T21:48:24","slug":"word-of-the-week-unfathomable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2023\/07\/17\/word-of-the-week-unfathomable\/","title":{"rendered":"Word of the Week! Unfathomable"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2023\/07\/Mariana-trench.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1994\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2023\/07\/Mariana-trench-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Diver under the ocean\" width=\"516\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2023\/07\/Mariana-trench-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2023\/07\/Mariana-trench-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2023\/07\/Mariana-trench.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 516px) 100vw, 516px\" \/><\/a>Here we go, with another of my nautical words. I am no sailor or even that much of a lover of &#8220;going to the beach,&#8221; though if it&#8217;s a rugged coastline in Nova Scotia, Ireland, or northwest Spain, count me in. The deep blue or green of their oceans look unfathomable, as compared to the sandy brown waters I knew as a kid.<\/p>\n<p>Our word has a long history and still has current use, though I&#8217;ve yet to have a student employ it. They should. Consider this June 2023 usage from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/unfathomable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Merriam-Webster&#8217;s Dictionary online<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><em>Tesla was truly ahead of his time, and quite a few of his ideas\u2014notions that were\u00a0unfathomable\u00a0in that day and age\u2014are still being pursued to this day.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Nikola Tesla was a genius, but if his ideas were truly unfathomable, would we have continued to pursue them? What is unfathomable cannot be measured. The origin is the fathom, a nautical unit of measurement meaning the span of two arms, or roughly six feet. Now it has been standardized to six feet.\u00a0 The origin? The Old English word <span class=\"foreign notranslate\">f\u00e6\u00f0m.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/word\/fathom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Online Etymology Diction<\/a><\/span><span class=\"foreign notranslate\">ary also noted the verb form, fathom, meaning to try to understand.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>What at sea was unfathomable? Water beyond the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fathom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">100-fathom hand-sounding line carried by ships<\/a>. In deeper waters, a 300-fathom line might be dropped. From that same page I learned that burial at sea required six fathoms of water and gives us the term &#8220;to deep six&#8221; something. Full fathom five? Thy father was not properly buried at sea, Ferdinand.<\/p>\n<p>I hope to introduce this lovely word to students who too often seem to employ the same 500 words again and again. Fathom and unfathomable merit closer fathoming, as well as usage in our formal writing. The Etymology Dictionary has a neat feature on its page that charts trends in usage. Fathom the noun has suffered a slow decline, whereas the verb has enjoyed a steady rise in usage.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps that rebound has happened because we live in apparently unfathomable times. We have many leagues to travel before we fathom some of our current problems. By the way, a league is another unit of nautical measurement, three nautical miles. That means 3.452 miles or 5.556 kilometers. Jules Verne&#8217;s novel would then put Nemo and crew a quarter of the way to the Moon. Even 20,000 fathoms under the sea would put them under the Earth&#8217;s crust, but the title certainly sounds evocative.<\/p>\n<p>Send in useful words or metaphors, by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below.<\/p>\n<p>See all of our Metaphors of the Month\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/metaphor-of-the-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>\u00a0and Words of the Week\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/word-of-the-week\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Image source: Wikipedia<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here we go, with another of my nautical words. I am no sailor or even that much of a lover of &#8220;going to the beach,&#8221; though if it&#8217;s a rugged coastline in Nova Scotia, Ireland, or northwest Spain, count me in. The deep blue or green of their oceans look unfathomable, as compared to the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2023\/07\/17\/word-of-the-week-unfathomable\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Word of the Week! Unfathomable<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":589,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2516,87405,40197],"tags":[2522],"class_list":["post-1992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-writing","category-etymology","category-vocabulary","tag-word-of-the-week"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcsCNV-w8","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/589"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1992"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2000,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1992\/revisions\/2000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}