{"id":1789,"date":"2022-09-15T10:49:30","date_gmt":"2022-09-15T14:49:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/?p=1789"},"modified":"2022-09-15T10:59:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T14:59:25","slug":"word-of-the-week-postulate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2022\/09\/15\/word-of-the-week-postulate\/","title":{"rendered":"Word of the Week! Postulate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2022\/09\/postulate.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1792\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2022\/09\/postulate-300x215.png\" alt=\"Screen Cap \" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2022\/09\/postulate-300x215.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2022\/09\/postulate-1024x735.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2022\/09\/postulate-768x551.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2022\/09\/postulate.png 1304w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>I just used this word, as a verb, in class as I noted how we work with student writers. We first look for patterns of error,\u00a0<em>postulate\u00a0<\/em>why, then ask writers why they repeat a certain error. This method, pioneered by scholar and teacher David Bartholomae at Pittsburgh, goes by the name &#8220;error analysis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For once, I got a high-falutin&#8217; term correct. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oed.com\/view\/Entry\/148695?isAdvanced=false&amp;result=3&amp;rskey=5Nhfd8&amp;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The OED<\/a> notes both verb and noun forms of our word. In my case, I hit the\u00a0 nail squarely: &#8220;posit or assume.&#8221;\u00a0 Many other definitions occur here, from ecclesiastical to legal. Mostly the word came up during my education in sciences or philosophy. To employ it sounds less partial than &#8220;question&#8221; and less puffy than &#8220;hypothesize.&#8221; That last word triggers a near-but-not-absolute pet peeve of mine against too many -ize words.\u00a0 That said, I prefer the verb &#8220;postulate&#8221; or even &#8220;hypothesize&#8221; to &#8220;suppose&#8221; (making a less precise claim) or &#8220;claim&#8221; (less certain of the outcome or reason).<\/p>\n<p>These nuances make philologists get up in the morning.<\/p>\n<p>As a noun, &#8220;postulate&#8221; has an interesting way of being at odds with itself, and this difficulty may come from the field of study employing it. Our term can mean both &#8220;An <strong>unfounded or disputable unproved<\/strong> assumption; a hypothesis, a stipulation, an unproven theory&#8221; or &#8220;A proposition or assumption taken to be <strong>self-evident or obvious<\/strong>; an axiom&#8221; (emphasis added). Oh my.<\/p>\n<p>So tell me how your academic field uses this clever little word. While you are at it, I need your words and metaphors for this blog.<\/p>\n<p>Send them to me by e-mail (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below.<\/p>\n<p>See all of our Metaphors of the Month\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/metaphor-of-the-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>\u00a0and Words of the Week\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/word-of-the-week\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Screen cap from Thomas Dolby&#8217;s definitive postulate about New-Wave Music, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/70051022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">She Blinded Me With Science<\/a>.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I just used this word, as a verb, in class as I noted how we work with student writers. We first look for patterns of error,\u00a0postulate\u00a0why, then ask writers why they repeat a certain error. This method, pioneered by scholar and teacher David Bartholomae at Pittsburgh, goes by the name &#8220;error analysis.&#8221; For once, I &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2022\/09\/15\/word-of-the-week-postulate\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Word of the Week! Postulate<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":589,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2516,87402,3715,40197],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-writing","category-legal-writing","category-stem","category-vocabulary"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcsCNV-sR","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/589"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1789"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1789\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1795,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1789\/revisions\/1795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}