{"id":1285,"date":"2020-07-24T11:21:44","date_gmt":"2020-07-24T15:21:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/?p=1285"},"modified":"2020-07-24T11:24:34","modified_gmt":"2020-07-24T15:24:34","slug":"word-of-the-week-mountebank","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2020\/07\/24\/word-of-the-week-mountebank\/","title":{"rendered":"Word of the Week! Mountebank"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2020\/07\/Mountebank.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1287\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2020\/07\/Mountebank.jpg\" alt=\"Snake Oil Salesman\" width=\"440\" height=\"659\" \/><\/a>I&#8217;ve been enjoying <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pulitzer.org\/winners\/joseph-j-ellis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Founding Brothers, <\/em>by\u00a0Joseph Ellis<\/a>. This scholarly work about the generation of founders from 1776 fills in the gaps and errors of\u00a0<em>Hamilton<\/em>, which I enjoyed for different reasons. Ellis pulls off a difficult feat: his book manages to draw on primary sources and cover events without being at all stuffy.<\/p>\n<p>He also provides some great words in use by that generation. We rarely hear the word mountebank today, though we often&#8211;all too often&#8211;encounter them. We would be more likely to call one a &#8220;fake&#8221; or a &#8220;charlatan&#8221; today. As with Strombolian from a few weeks back, I&#8217;d like to see our word this week return to regular usage. In the days of Burr and Hamilton, both given this slur, the word might lead to a duel. Today, it would simply elevate political discourse from the sewers.<\/p>\n<p>Originally, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oed.com\/view\/Entry\/122915?result=1&amp;rskey=BH9vbS&amp;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">as the OED notes<\/a>, the word meant what we&#8217;d call a &#8220;snake-oil salesman,&#8221; a specific type of charlatan. They stood on soap-boxes or benches, hence the Italian\u00a0<em>monta in banco <\/em>that proved the genesis of our English word.<\/p>\n<p>Montebanks still exist today, too, even if they rarely stand atop boxes. They are instead often in the box in front of you: look at the advertisements for those &#8220;try this one simple trick&#8221; that shamelessly appear on many Web pages.<\/p>\n<p>More broadly, and much more sadly, anyone claiming knowledge without having it, and using that for fame or personal fortune is a mountebank. We have many in the public eye right now, some more brazen than others.\u00a0 Perhaps we need a renaissance of the old metaphor of &#8220;being ridden out of town on a rail&#8221;?<\/p>\n<p>Send us words and metaphors to feature here.\u00a0See all of our Metaphors of the Month\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/metaphor-of-the-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>\u00a0and Words of the Week\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/tag\/word-of-the-week\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Image of &#8220;Professor Thaddeus Schmidlap, resident snake-oil salesman at the Enchanted Springs Ranch and Old West theme park&#8221; courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soapbox#\/media\/File:Snake-oil_salesman_Professor_Thaddeus_Schmidlap_at_Enchanted_Springs_Ranch,_Boerne,_Texas,_USA_28650a.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>, via the Library of Congress.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been enjoying Founding Brothers, by\u00a0Joseph Ellis. This scholarly work about the generation of founders from 1776 fills in the gaps and errors of\u00a0Hamilton, which I enjoyed for different reasons. Ellis pulls off a difficult feat: his book manages to draw on primary sources and cover events without being at all stuffy. He also provides &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2020\/07\/24\/word-of-the-week-mountebank\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Word of the Week! Mountebank<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":589,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2516,87405,40197],"tags":[2522],"class_list":["post-1285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-writing","category-etymology","category-vocabulary","tag-word-of-the-week"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcsCNV-kJ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/589"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1285"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1285\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}