{"id":1054,"date":"2019-12-03T08:41:04","date_gmt":"2019-12-03T13:41:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/?p=1054"},"modified":"2019-12-03T10:59:52","modified_gmt":"2019-12-03T15:59:52","slug":"word-of-the-week-kluge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2019\/12\/03\/word-of-the-week-kluge\/","title":{"rendered":"Word of the Week! Kluge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/12\/kluge.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1055\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/12\/kluge.jpg\" alt=\"kluge\" width=\"506\" height=\"483\" \/><\/a>Joe Hoyle in our Business School wanted to know more about this word, also spelled &#8220;kludge&#8221; (and pronounced &#8220;klooj&#8221;) on occasion. A kluge, involving how we connect to campus services from off campus, delayed this post. It&#8217;s one of the worst kluges in how we use technology. But more on that in a bit.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve always thought of kluges as dangerous, makeshift repairs such as the one pictured. Yet there is more to it than that.\u00a0<em>The Atlantic<\/em> ran a story, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/technology\/archive\/2016\/09\/the-appropriately-complicated-etymology-of-kluge\/499433\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Appropriately Messy Etymology of &#8216;Kluge&#8217;<\/a> &#8221; that shows how murky the term&#8217;s origins have proven. At the same time, the usage remains clear: a kluge means an ad-hoc solution, usually technological, with hardware or software. It gained currency in the era of computer science. A kluge is the opposite of an elegant solution.<\/p>\n<p>The piece in\u00a0<em>The Atlantic<\/em> cites other kluges in our daily lives, such as the bolted-together labyrinth of the US Federal tax code. I&#8217;d add the Interstate System, where no matter how many lanes we build, it never quite works and can grind to a halt after a single breakdown. That&#8217;s why I avoid Interstate travel at all costs, going by US Route or train.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/12\/mixing-bowl.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1058\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/12\/mixing-bowl.jpg\" alt=\"I-95 Mixing Bowl\" width=\"462\" height=\"420\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Yet no advanced part of our transit system merits the word &#8220;kluge&#8221; more than certain airports. Newark springs to mind, as does O&#8217;Hare. Yet Heathrow is my favorite kluge of all.<\/p>\n<p>No matter how often it gets a facelift or wonderful new terminal, it remains delightfully or maddeningly (depended on your departure time) &#8220;higgledy-piggledy,&#8221; to use a British term. I&#8217;ve gone up a flight of stairs at Heathrow, down a hall, turned 180 degrees, down a flight of stairs, all to end up in sight of where I began. If that is not a kluge, I do not know what is.<a href=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/12\/heathrow.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1057\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/files\/2019\/12\/heathrow.jpg\" alt=\"Heathrow Hell\" width=\"468\" height=\"317\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Shall we then get a ruling from that most UK of authorities on vocabulary, the OED? As fate has it, another kluge&#8211;the way we establish security online: a labyrinth of passwords, VPN connections, dual-factor authentication, casting of spells and praying to dark gods, so-called &#8220;secure clients&#8221; delayed me. It took two days to consult the OED online, then publish a notice of this post to Spiderbytes, our campus e-mail list.<\/p>\n<p>I finally got through the decidedly klugey process to the OED;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oed.com\/view\/Entry\/103870?redirectedFrom=kluge&amp;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the entry there<\/a> notes that our word as slang of recent origin, for a system improvised, lashed together, in the end &#8220;forming a distressing whole.&#8217; &#8221; That&#8217;s I-95, Heathrow, or my password list.<\/p>\n<p>The earliest example of our word comes from 1962: <em>The word \u2018<span class=\"quotationKeyword\">kludge<\/span>\u2019 is..derived from the same root as the German\u00a0Kluge.., originally meaning \u2018smart\u2019 or \u2018witty\u2019&#8230; \u2018Kludge\u2019 eventually came to mean \u2018not so smart\u2019 or \u2018pretty ridiculous\u2019.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There must be a better way for getting to content behind a paywall or password gate than our current kluge: Iris scans? Blood sample?\u00a0Replacing the kluge we currently use to identify ourselves online should be on the to-do lists of every major software company.\u00a0 Go ahead: invent it and you, not Elon Musk, will be teh first to land a big silver passenger rocket on Mars.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll continue the blog through exams and the holiday break, so please send us words and metaphors useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below.<\/p>\n<p><em>top image courtesy of the Facebook group &#8220;Bikers and Riders.&#8221; Do not try that at home. Mixing Bowl I-95 kluge courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/rllayman\/85291021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Richard Layman at Flickr<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Joe Hoyle in our Business School wanted to know more about this word, also spelled &#8220;kludge&#8221; (and pronounced &#8220;klooj&#8221;) on occasion. A kluge, involving how we connect to campus services from off campus, delayed this post. It&#8217;s one of the worst kluges in how we use technology. But more on that in a bit. I&#8217;ve &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/2019\/12\/03\/word-of-the-week-kluge\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Word of the Week! Kluge<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":589,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2516,87405,40197],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-writing","category-etymology","category-vocabulary"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcsCNV-h0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/589"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1054"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/writing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}