{"id":909,"date":"2024-10-29T19:21:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T19:21:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/?page_id=909"},"modified":"2024-10-31T21:11:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T21:11:21","slug":"boatwright-library-tower","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/boatwright-library-tower\/","title":{"rendered":"Boatwright Library Tower"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-927\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/BML-tower-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"146\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/BML-tower-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/BML-tower.jpg 248w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 146px) 100vw, 146px\" \/>If you look closely at the Boatwright Library tower, you can see that it doesn&#8217;t contain any bells, and yet the sound of chimes is frequently heard on campus.\u00a0 What you&#8217;re actually hearing is a carillon, a keyboard instrument that either controls an actual set of bells or, as in Boatwright&#8217;s case, imitates their sound electronically.<\/p>\n<p>In 1955, music professor Hilton Rufty, an experienced carilloneur, helped University president George Modlin select an electronic carillon with a five-octave keyboard for the newly constructed Boatwright Library.\u00a0 Rufty gave informal performances in the tower, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-711\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/05\/Rufty-1956-228x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"182\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/05\/Rufty-1956-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/05\/Rufty-1956.jpg 256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 182px) 100vw, 182px\" \/>and in October 1957 an inaugural concert was performed by his teacher, the Belgian carilloneur <a href=\"https:\/\/boktowergardens.org\/the-carillonneurs-of-bok-tower\/\">Anton Brees<\/a>.\u00a0 The chimes could also be played automatically, by means of perforated paper rolls similar to those used in player pianos.\u00a0 In this way, they were activated to signal class changes on weekdays and play hymns on Sundays.\u00a0 Christmas carols and Easter music also emanated from the tower during those holiday seasons.\u00a0 Rufty continued performing live on the Boatwright carillon, and he also composed new music for it.\u00a0 After his death in 1974, the chimes were played automatically until lightning struck a transformer in 1980.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_960\" style=\"width: 216px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-960\" class=\"wp-image-960\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Willie-Reams-296x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"206\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Willie-Reams-296x300.jpg 296w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Willie-Reams-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Willie-Reams-60x60.jpg 60w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Willie-Reams.jpg 334w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 206px) 100vw, 206px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-960\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Willie Reams<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The carillon remained silent for two years, until biology professor Willie Reams arranged for repairs and took over as its self-proclaimed keeper.\u00a0 Reams&#8217; taste in music was considerably broader than his predecessor&#8217;s, and at 8:00 am, 12:30 pm, and 5:00 pm the chimes could be heard playing Beatles songs (initially shocking the campus) and Broadway show tunes, in addition to holiday music and UR songs like &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/magazine.richmond.edu\/article\/-\/24152\/golden-oldie.html?utm_source=magazine&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=magazine-story\">The Fightin&#8217; Spiders of Richmond<\/a>.&#8221;\u00a0 Apparently, not everyone was a fan of Reams&#8217; musical choices.\u00a0 One student wrote to <em>The Collegian<\/em> that &#8220;while you have to respect the man&#8217;s intentions, it does not give him the right to subject innocent ears to plunkings that evoke feelings similar to those one receives hearing a child&#8217;s first public performance of &#8216;Chopsticks&#8217;.&#8221;\u00a0 Others complained that the 8:00 am chime, intended to signal the impending start of classes, was disturbing their sleep.\u00a0 At some point in the late 1980s the morning chime was discontinued.<\/p>\n<p>Reams was clearly devoted to the Boatwright carillon.\u00a0 He paid for its restoration and repair, and bought new rolls for the automatic mechanism.\u00a0 He sometimes played it for on-campus weddings, looking out the small tower window to gauge when the newly married couple would emerge from the Chapel.\u00a0 But there was also controversy, as some faculty members complained that an electronic carillon sounded artificial, and that Reams was only allowed to control it thanks to his friendship with a major donor to the University.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_952\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-952\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-952\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon-624x468.jpg 624w, https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/files\/2024\/10\/Boatwright-Tower-Carillon.jpg 2016w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-952\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The carillon in 2018<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Into the early 1990s, the Boatwright carillon still ran on old-fashioned radio tubes and paper rolls.\u00a0 It broke down frequently, and repair costs continued to grow.\u00a0 In 1993, Reams paid for a newer model manufactured by the Schulmerich Company in Pennsylvania. This new carillon has a two-manual keyboard, and can also be played automatically by means of digital discs, rather than paper rolls.\u00a0 The current carillon has a repertoire of over 300 songs.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, the Boatwright carillon has been the responsibility of Joanne Kong, the Music Department&#8217;s Director of Accompaniment and Coordinator of Chamber Music.\u00a0 Kong compiles playlists for the automated system, and also plays the chimes herself to commemorate solemn occasions such as 9\/11 and the Virginia Tech shootings.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/news.richmond.edu\/releases\/article\/-\/15226\/ur-joins-national-commemoration-of-mlks-death-.html?sma=sm.00004q4kjzo73f5tzv710v41nxgos\">On April 4, 2018, Boatwright Library&#8217;s carillon was put to a unique and moving use<\/a>.\u00a0 To mark the 50th anniversary of Martin Luther King&#8217;s death, institutions across the country, including the University of Richmond, tolled their bells 39 times, once for each year of Dr. King&#8217;s life.<\/p>\n<p>Although rumors of students breaking in and playing the carillon appear to have been false, there have been some notable mishaps.\u00a0 In the middle of a class day in November 1976, the strains of &#8220;Rock of Ages&#8221; rang out unexpectedly from the tower, courtesy of a malfunction that triggered the chimes&#8217; automated Sunday playlist.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you look closely at the Boatwright Library tower, you can see that it doesn&#8217;t contain any bells, and yet the sound of chimes is frequently heard on campus.\u00a0 What you&#8217;re actually hearing is a carillon, a keyboard instrument that either controls an actual set of bells or, as in Boatwright&#8217;s case, imitates their sound electronically. In 1955, music professor&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/boatwright-library-tower\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":310,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-909","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/310"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=909"}],"version-history":[{"count":80,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":998,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/909\/revisions\/998"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/urmusichistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}