{"id":2037,"date":"2009-11-16T23:51:32","date_gmt":"2009-11-17T04:51:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/archives\/2037"},"modified":"2009-11-16T23:51:32","modified_gmt":"2009-11-17T04:51:32","slug":"teaching-civics-with-childrens-literature-freedom-on-the-menu-the-greensboro-sit-ins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/2009\/11\/16\/teaching-civics-with-childrens-literature-freedom-on-the-menu-the-greensboro-sit-ins\/","title":{"rendered":"Teaching Civics with Children&#8217;s Literature: Freedom on the Menu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/files\/2009\/11\/9780689818141.jpg\" title=\"9780689818141.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/files\/2009\/11\/freedom_cover.jpg\" title=\"freedom_cover.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/files\/2009\/11\/freedom_cover.thumbnail.jpg\" alt=\"freedom_cover.jpg\"><\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Freedom-Menu-Carole-Boston-Weatherford\/dp\/0142408948\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1258402723&amp;sr=8-1\">Freedom on the Menu: The Greensboro Sit-Ins<\/a><\/i>, written by Carole Boston Weatherford with paintings by Jerome Lagarrigue, tells the story of an important&nbsp;event&nbsp;of the&nbsp;civil rights movement from a little girl&#8217;s point of view.&nbsp; Connie, a young black girl, wants to know why she can&#8217;t have a sundae at the counter like another little girl can.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">&#8220;All over town, signs told Mama and me where we&nbsp;could and couldn&#8217;t go. Signs on water fountains, swimming pools, movie theaters, even bathrooms.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">But Connie&#8217;s dad mentions that there is a Dr. coming to town who is working to make things better for them.&nbsp; Soon after Connie&#8217;s family hear Dr. King&#8217;s speech, her brother and sister join &#8220;the N-double A-C-P.&#8221;&nbsp; Then one day when Connie and her mom are&nbsp;walking by that lunch counter downtown, she sees some of her brother&#8217;s friends from A&amp;T College sitting there.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">&#8220;&#8216;Do they know they&#8217;re in the wrong place?&#8217; I whispered.&nbsp; &#8216;Some rules have to be broken,&#8217; Mama whispered back&#8221;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">The rest of the story explains how those four boys sat, and that they inspired hundreds more to join, and then more joined in protest (including Connie)&nbsp;holding picket signs in front of that store until the sit-ins had spread throughout all of the south. Connie wondered how long the sit-ins would last, because it was not so easy for her family to go downtown anymore.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">&#8220;&#8216;Till folks get what they want,&#8217; said Mama&#8221;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">But that summer the family heard that something had&nbsp;happened, and they&nbsp;went downtown to see &#8220;the women who worked in the restaurant&#8217;s kitchen&#8221; being served at the counter!&nbsp; And so&nbsp;the next day, Connie knew that when she went downtown for her sundae, she could finally&nbsp;sit at the counter too.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><i>Freedom on the Menu: The Greensboro Sit-Ins <\/i>does a wonderful job at explaining segregation from a child&#8217;s point of view, while still clarifying the&nbsp;significance of the situation.&nbsp; In addition, Jerome Lagarrigue&#8217;s artwork is beautifully illustrative of the narrative. This book would be an&nbsp;excellent read by&nbsp;a teacher&nbsp;during a&nbsp;civics lesson, or&nbsp;for&nbsp;any student doing research on the civil rights movement,&nbsp;or for&nbsp;the kid who is just plain interested in American history.<\/p>\n<p><i><b>Curriculum Connections<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>Freedom on the Menu: The Greensboro Sit-Ins <\/i>is a fabulous narrative that can be used with any lesson on equal rights and civil liberties.&nbsp; The book describes how American&nbsp;citizens, no matter what their origin,&nbsp;have the right to stand up (or, in this case, sit down) for their beliefs (VA SOL 3.12).&nbsp; Of course another important aspect of the story tells how the A&amp;T students were inspired by Martin Luther King, Jr&#8217;s&nbsp;teachings and&nbsp;speeches and used&nbsp;the sit-in as a&nbsp;form of non-violent protest (VA SOL 2.11, 3.11).&nbsp; Segregation was most apparent in the southern states, and a lot of major events during the civil rights movement happened in areas close to Virginia. This book&nbsp;would be a good opportunity for children to look at a map and point out Greensboro and other significant landmarks of the movement.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><i><b>Additional Resources<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">This easy to navigate website about the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sitins.com\/index.shtml\">Greensboro sit-ins <\/a>includes a timeline of the civil rights movement (starting with the abolition of slavery), the original newspaper article reporting the sit-in, and many pictures and audio clips of the events.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sitinmovement.org\/home.html\">International Civil Rights Center &amp; Museum&#8217;s website <\/a>is also great resource for teachers who are looking for more information about the Greensboro sit-ins, or just the civil rights movement in general. There is a virtual tour of the museum (located at the actual site where the sit-ins first took place) and links to other civil rights museums and organizations.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/caroleweatherford.com\/Home%20Page.htm\">Carole Boston Weatherford<\/a>&#8216;s personal website provides her audience with an interesting bio, questions from children, info about her books- including lesson plan ideas&nbsp;involving&nbsp;her stories, and a bunch of other useful&nbsp;tips and resources.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"left\"><b>Book:<\/b> Freedom on the Menu: The Greensboro Sit-Ins<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/James-Towne-Struggle-Marcia-Sewall\/dp\/0689818149\"><font color=\"#2277dd\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/a><b>Author:&nbsp;<\/b>Carole Boston Weatherford<br \/>\n<b>Illustrator\/Artist: <\/b>Jerome Lagarrigue<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jacketflap.com\/persondetail.asp?person=101325\"><font color=\"#2277dd\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/a><b>Publisher:<\/b> Puffin<br \/>\n<b>Publication Date:<\/b> December 2007<br \/>\n<b>Pages:<\/b> 32<br \/>\n<b>Grade Range:<\/b>&nbsp;1st &#8211; 6th Grade<br \/>\n<b>ISBN-13: <\/b>978-0142408940<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Freedom on the Menu: The Greensboro Sit-Ins, written by Carole Boston Weatherford with paintings by Jerome Lagarrigue, tells the story of an important&nbsp;event&nbsp;of the&nbsp;civil rights movement from a little girl&#8217;s point of view.&nbsp; Connie, a young black girl, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/2009\/11\/16\/teaching-civics-with-childrens-literature-freedom-on-the-menu-the-greensboro-sit-ins\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4424,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,50,848,229,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-african-american","category-book-review","category-civics","category-history","category-social-studies"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4424"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2037"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2037\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/openwidelookinside\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}