{"id":146,"date":"2018-04-30T11:19:03","date_gmt":"2018-04-30T15:19:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/?page_id=146"},"modified":"2018-04-30T11:19:03","modified_gmt":"2018-04-30T15:19:03","slug":"sources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/sources\/","title":{"rendered":"Sources"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAbridgement of the Age of Majority.\u201d Choose Responsibility, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chooseresponsibility.org\/article\/view\/15538\/1\/2642\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">www.chooseresponsibility.org\/article\/view\/15538\/1\/2642\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAlcohol and Public Health.\u201d Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 31 Mar. 2017, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/alcohol\/fact-sheets\/minimum-legal-drinking-age.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/alcohol\/fact-sheets\/minimum-legal-drinking-age.htm<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAlcohol as Medicine and Poison.\u201d<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Prohibition: An Interactive History.<\/span><\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/prohibition.themobmuseum.org\/the-history\/the-prohibition-underworld\/alcohol-as-medicine-and-poison\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/prohibition.themobmuseum.org\/the-history\/the-prohibition-underworld\/alcohol-as-medicine-and-poison<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAlcohol Facts and Statistics.\u201d<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.niaaa.nih.gov\/alcohol-health\/overview-alcohol-consumption\/alcohol-facts-and-statistics\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.niaaa.nih.gov\/alcohol-health\/overview-alcohol-consumption\/alcohol-facts-and-statistics<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cA Lower Age Would Be Unsafe.\u201d U.S. News &amp; World Report, U.S. News &amp; World Report, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.usnews.com\/opinion\/articles\/2008\/09\/08\/a-lower-age-would-be-unsafe\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">www.usnews.com\/opinion\/articles\/2008\/09\/08\/a-lower-age-would-be-unsafe<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amadeo, Kimberly. \u201cDepartment of Defense, What It Does, and Its Impact.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Balance<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 11 April 2018, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebalance.com\/department-of-defense-what-it-does-and-its-impact-3305982\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.thebalance.com\/department-of-defense-what-it-does-and-its-impact-3305982<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAn Age of Reform.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encyclopedia Britannica.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Britannica.com.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/United-States\/An-age-of-reform#ref1014932\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/United-States\/An-age-of-reform#ref1014932<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carpenter, Christopher S. \u201cCurrent Drinking Age of 21 Is Working.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The New York Times. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10 Feb 2015. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2015\/02\/10\/you-must-be-21-to-drink\/current-drinking-age-of-21-is-working\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2015\/02\/10\/you-must-be-21-to-drink\/current-drinking-age-of-21-is-working<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chafetz, Morris E. \u201cThe 21-Year-Old Drinking Age: I Voted for It; It Doesn&#8217;t Work.\u201d The Huffington Post, TheHuffingtonPost.com, 25 May 2011, www.huffingtonpost.com\/morris-e-chafetz\/the-21-year-old-drinking_b_262264.html.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose Responsibility. Choose Responsibility, www.chooseresponsibility.org\/home\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cCollege Presidents Urge Rethink on Drinking Age.\u201d <\/span><i style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">NPR<\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 19 Aug. 2008, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=93749553\">https:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=93749553<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dean-Mooney, Laura. \u201cA Lower Age Would Be Unsafe.\u201d U.S. News Opinion. 8 Sept. 2008. https:\/\/www.usnews.com\/opinion\/articles\/2008\/09\/08\/a-lower-age-would-be-unsafe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Engs, Ruth C. \u201cResponsibility and Alcohol: Teaching Responsible Decisions About Alcohol and Its Use for Those Who Chose to Drink. Indiana University Bloomington, Jan.\/Feb. 1981, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiana.edu\/~engs\/articles\/resp1.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/www.indiana.edu\/~engs\/articles\/resp1.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evans, Rhonda D., and Craig J. Forsyth. \u201cThe Effects of Changing the Drinking Age on the Drinking Behavior of the Underage Group.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">International Review of Modern Sociology<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, vol. 28, no. 1, 1998, pp. 117\u2013128. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">JSTOR,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/pdf\/41421636.pdf?refreqid=excelsior%3A51095a4fb0751ceb2da60acecc05d644\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/pdf\/41421636.pdf?refreqid=excelsior%3A51095a4fb0751ceb2da60acecc05d644<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cFake-ID Use Is Common, Fuels Underage Drinking.\u201d Live Science, 18 Oct 2013, https:\/\/www.livescience.com\/40528-fake-ids-fuel-underage-drinking.html\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Glaser, Gabrielle. \u201cReturn the Drinking Age to 18, and Enforce It.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The New York Times<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 10 Feb. 2015, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2015\/02\/10\/you-must-be-21-to-drink\/return-the-drinking-age-to-18-and-enforce-it\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2015\/02\/10\/you-must-be-21-to-drink\/return-the-drinking-age-to-18-and-enforce-it<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hanchey, Claire. \u201cThe Failure of Drinking Age Laws.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">University of New Hampshire College of Liberal Arts<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 10 Dec. 2009, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cola.unh.edu\/sites\/cola.unh.edu\/files\/student-journals\/ClaireHanchey.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/cola.unh.edu\/sites\/cola.unh.edu\/files\/student-journals\/ClaireHanchey.pdf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cHome.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose Responsibility<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chooseresponsibility.org\/home\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">www.chooseresponsibility.org\/home\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cKathleen\u2019s Story.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose Responsibility<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chooseresponsibility.org\/kathleens-story\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/www.chooseresponsibility.org\/kathleens-story\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">McCardell, John M. \u201cCommentary: Drinking Age of 21 Doesn&#8217;t Work.\u201d CNN, Cable News Network, 16 Sept. 2009, www.cnn.com\/2009\/POLITICS\/09\/16\/mccardell.lower.drinking.age\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miron, Jeffrey A. and Elina Tetelbaum. 2009. Does the Minimum Legal Drinking Age Save Lives? Economic Inquiry 47(2): 317-36. https:\/\/dash.harvard.edu\/handle\/1\/4319664<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O\u2019Brien, Jane. \u201cThe time when Americans drank all day long.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">BBC News.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 9 March 2015,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/magazine-31741615\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/magazine-31741615<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pifer, Jennifer. \u201cAuthor: Letting Kids Drink Early Reduces Binging.\u201d CNN, Cable News Network, 28 Sept. 2007, www.cnn.com\/2007\/HEALTH\/09\/27\/kid.drinking\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cProhibition (Alcohol Interdict).\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encyclopaedia Britannica.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Britannica.com,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/prohibition-alcohol-interdict#ref36399\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/prohibition-alcohol-interdict#ref36399<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cProhibition (United States History).\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encyclopaedia Britannica.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Britannica.com,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Prohibition-United-States-history-1920-1933\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Prohibition-United-States-history-1920-1933<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cProposal.\u201d Choose Responsibility, www.chooseresponsibility.org\/proposal\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cStatement.\u201d Amethyst Initiative, theamethystinitiative.org\/statement\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cTemperance Movement.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encyclopedia Britannica.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Britannica.com,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/temperance-movement\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/temperance-movement<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tietjen, Denali. \u201cWhy 21? A Look at Our Nation\u2019s Drinking Age.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boston.com.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 17 July 2014,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boston.com\/culture\/health\/2014\/07\/17\/why-21-a-look-at-our-nations-drinking-age\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.boston.com\/culture\/health\/2014\/07\/17\/why-21-a-look-at-our-nations-drinking-age<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe Debate on Lowering the Drinking Age.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CBS News<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 19 Feb. 2009, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/the-debate-on-lowering-the-drinking-age\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/the-debate-on-lowering-the-drinking-age\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cUnderage Drinking Statistics.\u201d Responsibility.org, www.responsibility.org\/get-the-facts\/research\/statistics\/underage-drinking-statistics\/. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vimont, Celia. \u201cParents Teaching Teens \u2018Responsible Drinking\u2019 is a Myth: Study.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Partnership for Drug-Free Kids<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 1 Oct. 2014, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/drugfree.org\/learn\/drug-and-alcohol-news\/parents-teaching-teens-responsible-drinking-myth-study\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/drugfree.org\/learn\/drug-and-alcohol-news\/parents-teaching-teens-responsible-drinking-myth-study\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zapo<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lski, Tamika C. B. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cKeep the Drinking Age High.\u201d The New York Times, 10 Feb. 2015, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2015\/02\/10\/you-must-be-21-to-drink\/keep-the-drinking-age-high\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2015\/02\/10\/you-must-be-21-to-drink\/keep-the-drinking-age-high<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cAbridgement of the Age of Majority.\u201d Choose Responsibility, www.chooseresponsibility.org\/article\/view\/15538\/1\/2642\/. \u201cAlcohol and Public Health.\u201d Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 31 Mar. 2017, https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/alcohol\/fact-sheets\/minimum-legal-drinking-age.htm \u201cAlcohol as Medicine and Poison.\u201d Prohibition: An Interactive History. http:\/\/prohibition.themobmuseum.org\/the-history\/the-prohibition-underworld\/alcohol-as-medicine-and-poison \u201cAlcohol Facts and Statistics.\u201d National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. https:\/\/www.niaaa.nih.gov\/alcohol-health\/overview-alcohol-consumption\/alcohol-facts-and-statistics \u201cA Lower Age Would [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3867,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-146","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3867"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.richmond.edu\/ldst250-drinkingagedebate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}