Study abroad in Africa forces student out of her comfort zone

A posting from Emily Prior, ‘11, after arriving in Senegal.

To rewind, when I was halfway through my sophomore year and study abroad destinations were all the rage for conversation, I, too, began flirting with the numerous destination possibilities. I am a Leadership Studies and French major, so any logical assumption would be Paris or some quaint little town in France. After all, my mother studied in France and her study abroad stories are probably what convinced me to study the language in the first place. 

But, as much as I love the idea of traveling to France, I wasn’t sure if I wanted that to be my study abroad experience. I wanted my time abroad to be more than a look into the life of another culture and, instead, an opportunity to truly put all hesitations and preconceptions aside, divulge into the lifestyle of a completely foreign culture, and hopefully learn more about myself because of it. In fact, I was almost looking forward to the somewhat uncomfortable yet completely real situations and problems I may come upon. From health issues, to social issues, to simple emotional issues dealing with such a different environment, I wanted to fully experience an entirely new lifestyle and in turn be prepared for the hardships that will likely come in one form or another. 

So, I made a checklist. I needed the French component, the Leadership Component, the “Experience” Component, the Life-Transforming Component, the obvious Safety Component, and voila!

Dakar, Senegal here I come.   

With CIEE Dakar’s “Language and Culture” Program, I hope to study the makeup of a completely different society and, with every establishment I come upon or law I learn about, I can find the leadership that is embedded in it. Senegal’s poverty will force me to step out of my comfort zone and think about the routes of poverty or the difficulties of leading a country with fewer resources. The makeup of the citizens will force me to think about race, social issues, and the customs that make up a country. The predominantly Islamic society will force me to think about the value they place on religion compared to that of people in the United States and understand how Islam is woven into their daily life. And, to top it off, I will still be speaking in French, chatting it up with my Homestay Senegalese Family or just trying to grasp everything my French professors are saying during lectures - in short getting the experience I wanted. 

Now, back to the present. Today has been my first day in Dakar. Yet, after the events of today, it feels much more like a week than a mere 14 hours in this country. I flew in from Dulles yesterday evening and landed at around 6 am.  After landing and going through customs, we loaded up our luggage onto the CIEE buses and drove towards L’université de Suffolk- the university that we will be temporarily living in this week and will also be studying at during our time here. 

We almost instantly found our temporary rooms, chatted briefly with our roommates and collapsed. Then a few of us decided we would take a walk to the cliffs and find the pretty mosque we had seen on our drive in. We followed Route de la Corniche Ouest which took us along the ocean. While there is a lot graffiti in the town, almost all of it is political, and it was entertaining reading the French protests throughout the walk. Half of the Senegalese welcome us in French and the other half welcome us in Wolof, their local language. I have learned that the typical wolof greeting starts with Salaamaalekum and the typical response is Maalekum salaam. 

Our leisurely sunny walk to the cliffs ended with us soaked in the rain from the storm that hit - mid promenade.  We were greeted at the door of the dorms with 20 students just staring at our soaked attires saying “awwww” in unison.  But the rain didn’t stop and in a matter of minutes, we experienced our very first Senegalese flood! I brought extra towels, a headlamp, flashlight, etc. to Senegal thinking that I may need it once or twice. I didn’t realize ALL of it would be put to good use my first day. The dorms flooded to just below our knees and we had to pile our suitcases on top of our beds. 

The flood picked up and we were eventually relocated to a hotel where I am currently sitting.  This hotel seems luxurious. We have HOT water, electricity, bedding and air conditioning. We are staying here until our dorms are fixed, but are supposed to move in with our Senegalese families on Friday and may not make it back to the dorms before then. The actual program begins tomorrow so I’m going to go practice french… au revoir!

Living in another country gives student new perspective on being ‘the other’

A posting from Christina Pfaff, class of 2011.

Upon returning from study abroad, I guarantee that I will never look at an international student on the Richmond campus the same. I’ve had this thought a hundred times since I’ve been in Argentina. I’m currently studying in Buenos Aires, attending the Universidad Cátolica (UCA). 

Before arriving, people had cautioned me that I would need to exercise patience with the culture barriers, and advised me to laugh at myself when the inevitable happens: you take the wrong bus or subway line, you mispronounce a word in Spanish or you forget that you are supposed to greet every person you meet with a kiss on the cheek. Feeling silly or embarrassed for making these kinds of mistakes is normal when studying abroad, but after actually experiencing these feelings firsthand, in a foreign country thousands of miles from home, I now have a newfound respect for international students on our campus who face the same challenges day to day. 

I decided to study in Argentina because I am a Latin American and Iberian Studies (LAIS) minor, and like most international students here, wanted to practice and improve my Spanish. I have traveled to Spain before, and was looking for an abroad experience in a part of the world completely different. That said, while obviously being Latin American, Buenos Aires has a great deal of European influence. During the early 1900’s, when Argentina’s economy was booming due to the export of meat and grain, immigrants from Western Europe flooded the country.  Since then Argentina has faced tough, or in more appropriate terms, downright excruciating political turmoil, a horrible dictatorship in the late 70s/early 80s, a total economic crash in 2001, and now reels in the aftereffects of this intriguing history.  The peso is weak, but for travelers and students, Buenos Aires is steal; everything is so cheap (at an exchange rate of 1USD/ 3.85 pesos), while products and services maintain a high quality. It’s no surprise that the price of living, especially in contrast to the Euro, definitely aided in my decision to study here. 

I am also grateful to be in a program that is so lengthy. I was nervous about this before I arrived, but I am spending about six months here in Argentina. Now that I’m here, I’m nervous about something else: that it might not be enough time! There are so many incredible travel destinations in and around Argentina. I traveled to Patagonia with my roommates, three other girls from Richmond, and went scuba diving (my first time) with sea lions! While in BA, we are going to school, taking tango classes, experiencing the nightlife, and I even hope to take up horseback riding again. 

Highlight of student’s study abroad in Australia is leadership course taught by aboriginal activist

A posting from Barrett Miles,  class of 2011.

“G’day mate! Let’s put another shrimp on the barbie!” That’s the Americanized stereotyped traditional greeting of Australians, but in reality no one walks around yelling G’day to everyone nor talking about putting “more shrimp on the barbie.” In fact, Aussies actually call their cookouts “sausage sizzles.” At any rate, allow me to first introduce myself and explain how I ended up in the Land Down Under.
 
My name is Barrett Miles and I am a Leadership Studies major and Business Administration and Law & the Liberal Arts double minor at UR. With my father being in the resort and hospitality business, I have been fortunate enough to have traveled fairly extensively throughout the United States and abroad. Therefore I’ve always considered myself a traveler, and few things excite me more than traveling to a new destination. 

Naturally then, I always assumed that I would travel abroad for at least a semester during my collegiate career—no matter what university I was at. Luckily for me, (for several other reasons as well) I attended the University of Richmond and therefore one of the best schools to study abroad from. 

Now as you may or may not know, the trend at UR is for students to study abroad during the fall of their junior year. Perhaps, “trend” is actually not the right choice of word—it’s more like an unwritten social custom, or an example of a UR cultural folkway so to speak. Literally everyone goes during their third year-fall term; in fact, I will go out on a limb and say probably close to 98.95% of my junior class is abroad right now (my approximation). So, due to this custom, I knew when I wanted to study abroad, but I still had to decide where to study. That choice wasn’t easy, as UR has such a great Study Abroad program that they offer a choice of what seems like 500 different countries and 10,000 different partnered schools to choose from.  So, I had to narrow down the choices. 

My thought process was pretty simple: I knew I would love to go somewhere in Europe—but I had already been twice and I plan on going back in the future. So, I decided to take advantage of UR’s wide connection with partner schools abroad and go somewhere really far away that I would not necessarily ever have a chance to go again. That place is Australia.

Through personal research and other UR and non-UR student’s opinions I decided on studying at the University of Queensland, in Brisbane. Brisbane is the capital of the state of Queensland and the third largest city behind Sydney and Melbourne. For general info about Brisbane check out Wikipedia at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane. I chose the University of Queensland (UQ) because it is recognized as one of the top schools in Australia, and also because it, as most 40,000 person schools do, offers a large variety of courses and departments—enabling me to receive credit in four different subject areas.  

My favorite class that I am taking at UQ is entitled Black Australian Literature: Oodgeroo Studies. Despite the course title, it is not a true “literature course” but rather a leadership course.  Its focus is on the life and work of Aboriginal poet Kath Walker (also known by her Aboriginal name of Oodgeroo Noonuccal) and her role as a primary leader in Australia’s Aboriginal rights movement. I was surprised on the first day of class to find that a middle-aged woman realtor would be my only classmate! The personal tutelage that has resulted has really allowed me to get the most out of the class, which is taught by a leading aboriginal activist in his own right, Sam Watson—who just so happens to be a nephew of Oodgeroo.  (You know your teacher is kind of cool too when they have their own Wikipedia page about them).   

Anyway, I arrived on July 10th—leaving behind me the hot temperatures of summer time in the States to arrive in the middle of winter here in Brisbane. Wait—don’t feel too bad for me—the weather is mid 70s Fahrenheit every single day and there are never any clouds in the sky; they call Queensland the “Sunshine State” for a reason. 

Just a few things that I took immediate notice of upon arriving were the excellent public transportation available, the deliciousness of the oranges (and other fruit/produce) due to the ideal existing climate, and the “laziness of Aussies.” Let me explain that last one quickly. Aussies aren’t so much as “lazy” as they just don’t like to work.  This explains why literally everything except the grocery and alcohol stores close by at least 5 pm daily. Coming from an American perspective where the almighty dollar persuades many enterprises to operate 24/7, I thought it was quite a sight to see a huge, busy indoor shopping mall completely shut down by 4:45 pm on a Friday. It seems that the Aussie approach is that since no one likes working on Friday nights… no one does.

That’s all for this first post, I’ll have plenty more to talk about soon.  As for now, I leave soon for my “Spring Break”: a trip up the east coast of Queensland, starting in Brisbane and ending 9 days later in Cairns. It will be filled with plenty of sightseeing and adrenaline fueled activities that only Australia can offer—sailing in the Whitsunday islands, diving in the Great Barrier Reef and nighttime rainforest walking in Cairns are a few examples. Until next time, Cheers! 
 

Living in the Middle East: Caleb Routhier, ’11, discusses decision to study abroad in Jordan

Why Amman, Jordan?

University of Richmond offers study abroad programs all over the world, studying all manners of subjects. Despite this, I picked a city with such limited water that I can only shower for two minutes every other day, such bad sidewalks and crazy traffic that I have to take a taxi or bus most places, such limited technology that Internet is slow if available at all, a cultural taboo on sex, alcohol and drugs, and a difficult language that I can hardly speak. And, I picked to go in the middle of Ramadan when I am not allowed to eat or drink in public, even though I am not Muslim (and it’s 90 degrees out).

I wouldn’t have picked anywhere else to go. Yes, the culture is different, and I don’t have access to some things I would in the U.S., but the people here are so wonderfully friendly, the country is so rich in history and beauty, and I am learning so much in my classes, both the Arabic and cultural ones. I picked Amman because it was the only Arabic country in the Middle East with a UR study abroad program, since I wanted to learn more about the region from the inside. Any political science major would benefit from seeing the perspectives of another country on America’s actions, and I have gotten an earful already.

I also wanted to go to Amman to avoid a looser, alcohol-filled, and non-academic study abroad. I wanted to study and travel, not party like crazy because my grades matter less, so I picked an area where such things would be less common. So far, I have been very pleased in both regards.

Initially after arriving, however, my reactions were not the same. “Ramadan is annoying” was one of my first thoughts after spending a day on campus with no food or water. Time is fluid here, as well, and I like to follow a more strict structure, so when another day on campus that was supposed to be our orientation with a tour, registration, and Arabic placement tests turned into just Arabic placement tests, a lot of waiting around, and registration that was bungled, I wasn’t pleased. On the other hand, the palm trees, warmth, and friendliness of everyone, including the man who tries to get you on his bus, made me feel very welcome.

Now, after being here, I see that not everything is run poorly, Ramadan isn’t as strict as I thought, and I am living with a Catholic host family which doesn’t observe Ramadan anyway, yet the people are still very welcoming. I have been able to travel with CIEE, as well as travel on my own or with other students.The workload is quite manageable *cougheasybutIdidn’tsaythatcough*, almost as if CIEE wants me to travel and see the country and region. So far, everything seems to be going very well - and I wouldn’t choose for a second to be anywhere else.

Welcome to Jepson in the World

Most students of the Jepson School of Leadership Studies study abroad. Most Jepson faculty have deep scholarly interests in business, justice, politics and life around the globe. Many alumni engage in service outside the United States or live outside its borders or work for organizations or businesses that reach worldwide.

The intention of this blog is to offer an electronic gathering place, where students, faculty and alumni can share ideas and analysis, reflections and opinions, photos and video from their travels, study and work in the world. 

Members of the Jepson community with international ties, special knowledge of international studies or affairs, and alumni working and living abroad or working stateside for international companies and organizations are invited to join this conversation. Interested in becoming a contributor to this communal blog? Email jepson@richmond.edu.

Faculty take lead role at International Leadership Association conference in Prague Nov. 11-14

Jepson faculty will again be well-represented as presenters and attendees at the annual meeting of the International Leadership Association, which meets in Prague Nov. 11-14. Among activities:

  • The 2009 Jablin Dissertation Award – a partnership between Jepson and ILA — again will be presented at the conference.
  • A timely panel on “Barack Obama and the Reinvention of Political Leadership in the United States” features presentations by Jepson’s Thad Williamson, George Goethals, and Douglas A. Hicks. This presentation will be  simulcast to a classroom in Jepson Hall where students will see their faculty in action at this major scholarly meeting on leadership studies.

The International Leadership Association, the global network for all those who practice, study and teach leadership, promotes a deeper understanding of leadership knowledge and practices for the greater good of individuals and communities worldwide. Jepson faculty have been involved since its start. Continue reading ‘Faculty take lead role at International Leadership Association conference in Prague Nov. 11-14′

Reflecting on how secrecy undermines checks and balances in wartime political decision-making

A posting from Elizabeth MacKenzie Biedell, class of 1996, Fellow, Open Society Institute

I’m embarking on a new path in my international affairs career – leapfrogging from working for the government on Middle East issues to writing a book on foreign policy decision-making. The decision to leave the government is born of a realization that after nine years with a front row seat to history, there are important lessons for the future that I need to reflect on and share. The book will explore how the classified nature of intelligence can undermine checks and balances in wartime political decision-making.

This opportunity was made possible through a fellowship with the Open Society Institute, a foundation that promotes the development and maintenance of open, democratic societies.  I was selected this fall. More about Soros. I am very inspired by the other fellows selected. One fellow, who was CNN’s Beijing bureau chief, is writing a book exploring China’s censorship of the internet. Another fellow, a vocal advocate for the end of genocide in Darfur, is writing a book exploring  ways for advocacy to actually impact policy rather than simply raise awareness (something I have also been concerned about). Another fellow, who wrote “How to Break a Terrorist” (and appeared on “The Daily Show” with Jon Stewart) is writing a manual for the military on non-coercive interrogation that actually yields more information (I completely agree). Read more about them.
 
So far, I have been thrown for a real loop rejoining the non-classified world, but I am glad to be back. I look forward to re-engaging with the Jepson community and talking with those of you with thoughts on U.S. foreign policy and war.
 

Amnesty International chief speaks at Jepson Leadership Forum on “Hard Truths on Poverty and Human Rights”

Indignity, deprivation, suppression, insecurity, inequality: All are common experiences for many people. What does living in dignity mean to us? What responsibility do we have to advocate for the rule of law, the right to peaceful protest, and the need for a global, holistic, economic, social, and cultural solution to poverty and human rights abuses? Irene Khan, leader of Amnesty International, shared her views on the state of our world in an October 23 presentation on campus at the University of Richmond.

Irene Zubaida Khan is the Secretary General of Amnesty International, the human rights organization. She is the first woman, the first Asian, the first Bangladeshi, and the first Muslim to hold the organization’s highest leadership position. Khan grew up in a relatively wealthy family in what was then the eastern, Bengali-speaking wing of Pakistan (now Bangladesh), which was racked by poverty. Human rights abuses during the Bangladesh Liberation War, in which Bangladesh achieved independence, shaped Khan’s activist viewpoint. She left Bangladesh as a teenager for school in Northern Ireland, and later studied at the University of Manchester and earned a law degree at Harvard University. She helped create several human rights organizations and then spent 20 years at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. She led important teams in India and Kosovo. In 2001, her first year as Amnesty’s leader, she reformed Amnesty’s response to crisis situations and initiated a global campaign against violence toward women.

A view from the markets: How politics, policy and geopolitics are changing the global economy

 

Former Bush economics advisor Philippa Malmgren, speaks on “A View from the Markets: How Politics, Policy and Geopolitics are Changing the Global Economy. ” The U.S. and world economies are emerging from and coping with the startling events of 2008. What is really happening and what’s next? Dr. Malmgren, a expert on the interaction between policy and financial markets, who served President Bush as a special assistant on economic policy on the National Economic Council, offers reflections, predictions and warnings on what went wrong and what might happen next, whether it be fallout from increased Wall Street regulation, inflation or other changes. 

Named a Global Leader for Tomorrow some 10 years ago at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Malmgren is President of the London-based Canonbury Group and co-founder of  Principalis Asset Management. She is also a senior advisor to Deutsche Bank and other financial institutions, a lecturer, and the founder of a quarterly publication called Policy & Markets. Malmgren started her career in international  finance with the Trade Policy Research Centre in London and the OECD in Paris. She subsequently began a successful career in banking including heading the Global Asset Management business for Bankers Trust in Asia, out of Hong Kong, Chief Currency Strategist for Bankers Trust Company, and finally Deputy-Head of Global Investment Strategy at UBS Warburg in London, England. She is now on the Advisory Boards of the Indiana University’s School of Public and Environmental Affairs, the University of London School for Oriental and African Studies as well as two banks in the Middle East and Europe. Continue reading ‘A view from the markets: How politics, policy and geopolitics are changing the global economy’

Fulbright scholar discusses corruption, Chavez and leadership in Venezuela

Visiting Fulbright scholar Dr. Ruth Capriles–political activist, journalist and scholar– presents work from her book Leadership by Ressentiment. She uses the notion of ressentiment to set forth her leadership model and then applies the model to the recent Venezuelan “revolt of the resented.” She also discusses the importance of this emotion in leadership studies - both in diagnosing and preventing destructive leadership processes.