Archive for the 'LGBTQI' Category

Obama signs bill that broadens the definition of hate crimes to include sexual orientation and gender identity

Last month Pres. Obama signed the Matthew Shepard - James Byrd jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act which extended the definition of federal hate crimes to include sexual orientation and gender identity. Matthew Shepard died as a result of a brutal homophobic attack in Laramie Wyoming in 1992. James Byrd Jr., and Afircan American, died in June of 1998 in Jasper Texas when he assaulted and dragged behind a truck for threee miles until his death.

Read about the bill in this article on the NAACP website, and here in the Washington Post.

The Meaning of Gender, and the story of Caster Semenya

South African runner, Caster Semenya, who recently won a gold medal at the World Track and Field Championships, has had her gender tested on order of the International Association of Athletics Federation, and reports are leaking out of Australia that she may be intersex, exhibiting both male and female physical characteristics.

Raised in a poor village in South Africa, it is very possible Caster herself, who has lived her life as a woman, did not know this fact.

What can be learned from Caster’s story? Read here to learn more about the current controversy over her testing. Click here for noted sociologist Mike Messner’s thoughts from a post to the North American Society for the Sociology of Sport. For more about what intersex means, click here.

Sexual Orientation and Hate: The Story of Lawrence King

On February 12, 2008, in Oxnard, CA, a 15-year old gay middle school student named Lawrence King was shot and killed while in class. The 14 year old attacker, one of King’s classmates, has been charged with murder and a hate crime. Lawrence had recently told his classmates that he was gay, and it appears that the assailant might have been a source of his affections.

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or questioning students face significant verbal and even physical threats in most K-12 schools, according to GLSEN, the Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network. According to GLSEN’s 2003 National School Climate Survey,

  • 4 out of 5 LGBT students hear homophobic remarks often in their schools.
  • 39% of LGBT students report being verbally or physically assaulted, often with a weapon; and transgender students report physical harassment 30% more than students that identified as lesbian, gay, or bisexual.
  • Nearly 1 out of 3 LGBT students skipped school in the past month because they were simply too afraid to go.

Larry’s murder and the broader hostility that LGBT people face should prompt UR community members to ask what the climate is here for our LGBT staff, faculty, and students. How often do you hear anti-gay slurs on campus? What is the effect of those comments on those of us who are gay, or whose parents, roommates, siblings, and friends are gay? What work remains for us to become a truly inclusive community for LGBT members? If not, what can and should we be doing to make it more so?

We invite our LGBT and straight peers to weigh in with their thoughts on this important issue.

For more information on Lawrence King’s story, we offer the following articles and clips:

New York Times

Ellen DeGeneres Show

Lisa Miles and Glyn Hughes